Jelena Karanović

Anthropologist of digital technologies and media

Introduction to Digital Media

Readings for the Spring 2010 Semester

Dr. Jelena Karanovic
Adjunct Assistant Professor
Department of Media, Culture and Communication
New York University

Week 1: What do we mean by digital media?
- Lev Manovich. 2001. What is New Media? In The Language of New Media. Cambridge: MIT Press.
- Ginsburg, Faye. 2008. Rethinking the Digital Age. In The Media and Social Theory, 127-144. David Hesmondhalgh and Jason Toynbee, eds. New York: Routledge.
Recommended: Wyatt, Sally. 2008. Challenging the Digital Imperative.

Week 2: Novelty and obsolescence of digital media
Make an appointment with me to discuss your interests and ideas for the final project in this course.
Session 1
- Bolter, J. David, and Richard Grusin. 1999. Introduction and Chapter 1. In Remediation: Understanding New Media. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Recommended: Gitelman, Lisa, and Geoffrey Pingree, eds. 2003. Introduction, in New Media, 1740-1915. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

Session 2
- Sterne, Jonathan. 2007. Out with the Trash: On the Future of New Media. In Residual Media. Charles Acland, ed. 16-31. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
- Parks, Lisa. 2004. Kinetic Screens: Epistemologies of Movement at the Interface. In MediaSpace: Place, Scale and Culture in a Media Age, 37-57. Nick Couldry and Anna McCarthy, eds. London: Routledge.
- Check out the Basel Action Network website, http://www.ban.org

Week 3: Utopianism and histories of digital media
Session 1
- Turner, Fred. (2006) How Digital Technology Found Utopian Ideology: Lessons from the First Hacker’s Conference. In Critical Cyberculture Studies, 257-269. David Silver and Adrienne Massanari, eds. New York: NYU Press.
- Goldsmith, Jack L., and Tim Wu. 2006. Preface and Introduction. In Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of Borderless World. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Session 2
- Edwards, Paul. 1996. Chapter 2: Why Build Computers? In The Closed World. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
- Light, Jennifer. 1999. When Computers Were Women. Technology and Culture 40: 455-483.
Recommended: Abbate, Janet. 1999. Inventing the Internet. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Recommended: Turner, Fred. 2006. From Counterculture to Cyberculture. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Week 4: Snow day and President’s Day. No class.

Week 5
Session 1 – Ambiguities of copying
- Powers, Richard. 2001. The Artist’s Bedlam. In Iconoclash: Beyond the Image Wars in Science, Religion and Art, 476-477. Bruno Latour and Peter Weibel, eds. Boston: MIT Press.
- Meiselas, Susan and Joy Garnet. 2007. On the rights of Molotov Man: Appropriation and the art of context. Harper’s Magazine 53-58.
- Manjoo, Farhad. 2004. A picture is no longer worth a thousand words. Salon.com. Available online: http://dir.salon.com/story/tech/feature/2004/04/22/doctored_photos/print.html
In-class screening: Berger, John. 1972. “Ways of Seeing.” Clips.
Recommended: Benjamin, Walter. “The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction.” In Illuminations. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1968 (1936).

Session 2 – Archive
- Manovich, Lev. 2001. Database as a Symbolic Form.
- Bowker, Geoffrey, and Susan Leigh Star. 1999. What a Difference a Name Makes—The Classification of Nursing Work. In Sorting Things out: Classification and Its Consequences. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
- Christie, Michael. 2008. Digital Tools and the Management of Australian Aboriginal Desert Knowledge. In Global Indigenous Media: Cultures, Poetics, and Politics. Pamela Wilson and Michelle Stewart, eds. Durham: Duke University Press.

Week 6
Session 1 – Archive continued
Visiting speaker: Cindy Jeffers
- Nunberg, Geoffrey. 2009. Google’s Book Search: A Disaster for Scholars. Chronicle of Higher Education.
- Brin, Sergey. 2009. “A Library to Last Forever.” The New York Times.
- Darnton, Robert. 2009. “Google & the Future of Books.” The New York Review of Books.

Session 2 – Network
Your first paper assignment is due.
- Barabási, Albert-László. 2002. Linked: The New Science of Networks, 41-63 and 160-178. Cambridge, MA: Perseus.
- van Loon, Joost. 2006. Network. Theory, Culture & Society 23, no. 2-3: 307-314.

Week 7
Session 1 – Networked peer production
- Benkler, Yochai, and Christian Ahlert. 2006. Mining the Wealth of Networks
 with Yochai Benkler.
- Baker, Nicholson. 2008. The Charms of Wikipedia. The New York Review of Books 55 (4).
- Rosenzweig, Roy. 2006. Can History be Open Source? Wikipedia and the Future of the Past. The Journal of American History 93 (1): 117-46.

Session 2 – Enforcing property claims in technological design
- Gillespie, Tarleton. 2006. “Designed to ‘Effectively Frustrate’: Copyright, Technology, and the Agency of Users.” New Media & Society 8: 651-669.
- Sterne, Jonathan. 2006. “The MP3 as Cultural Artifact.” New Media & Society 8: 825-842.

Week 8
Session 1 – Contesting property claims
- Check out the following three websites:

http://www.futureofmusic.org

http://fairuse.stanford.edu/Copyright_and_Fair_Use_Overview/chapter9/9-b.html

http://wiki.freeculture.org/Free_Culture_Manifesto

- Check out the website and the FAQ of the film “Sita Sings the Blues,” available at http://www.sitasingstheblues.com
Film screening: Paley, Nina. 2009. “Sita Sings the Blues.” Clips.
Recommended: Vaidhyanathan, Siva. 2003. Copyrights and Copywrongs: The Rise of Intellectual Property and How It Threatens Creativity. New York: The NYU Press.

Session 2 – High-tech labor and transnational mobility
- Xiang, Biao. 2005. Gender, Dowry and the Migration System of Indian Information Technology Professionals. Indian Journal of Gender Studies 12: 357-380.
Recommended: Appadurai, Arjun. 1990. Disjuncture and difference in the global culture economy. Theory, Culture, and Society 7: 295-310.
Recommended: Freeman, Carla. 2000. High Tech and High Heels in the Global Economy: Women, Work, and Pink-Collar Identities in the Caribbean. Durham: Duke University Press.

SPRING BREAK, March 15-20

Week 9
Session 1 – Gaming and transnational virtual labor
- Dibbell, Julian. 2007. The Life of the Chinese Gold Farmer. New York Times, June 17, 2007.
- Check out the filmmaker Ge Jin’s website, http://www.chinesegoldfarmers.com.

Session 2 – Free labor
- Klinenberg 2005, Convergence: News Production in a Digital Age. The Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science 597:48-64.
- Postigo, Hector. 2003. Emerging Sources of Labor on the Internet: The Case of America Online Volunteers. International Review of Social History 48: 205-223.
- Scholz, Trebor. 2009. What the MySpace generation should know about working for free.

Week 10
Session 1 – Stretching the ties of kinship and nation
- Miller, Daniel, and Don Slater. 2002. Relationships. In The Anthropology of Media: A Reader. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers.
Recommended: Bernal, Victoria. 2005. Eritrea On-line: Diaspora, Cyberspace, and the Public Sphere. American Ethnologist 32(4): 660-675.

Session 2 – Coding class, gender, sexuality, and race
A complete draft of your final paper is due for peer review.
- Hargittai, Eszter. 2008. The Digital Reproduction of Inequality. In Social Stratification, 936-944. Ed. David Grusky. Boulder: Westview Press.
- Kendall, Lori. 2002. Hanging Out in the Virtual Locker Room: BlueSky as a Masculine Space. In Hanging Out in the Virtual Pub: Masculinities and Relationships Online, 71-108. University of California Press.
- Lisa Nakamura. 2007. Measuring Race on the Internet. In Digitizing Race. 171-201. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Recommended: Orgad, Shani. (2005) The Transformative Potential of Online Communication: The Case of Breast Cancer Patients’ Internet Spaces. Feminist Media Studies 5 (2): 141-161.

Week 11
Session 1 – Age and digital skills
- Ito, Mizuko et al. 2008. Hanging Out, Messing Around, Geeking Out: Living and Learning with New Media. Chicago: McArthur Foundation, 2008.
- Vaidhyanathan, Siva. 2009. Generational Myth. Chronicle of Higher Education.

Session 2 – Intimacy and surveillance
Your peer review is due in class (along with the copy of the paper that you reviewed).
- Thompson, Clive. 2008. Brave New World of Digital Intimacy. The New York Times, September 7, 2008.
- Collins, Lauren. 2008. Friend Game. The New Yorker, January 21, 2008.

Week 12: Technologies of personhood
- Boellstorff, Tom. 2008. Chapter 1 in Coming of Age in Second Life: An Anthropologist Explores the Virtually Human. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
In-class film screening: Matulick, Shelley. 2006. Our Brilliant Second Life.
- Reed, Adam. 2005. “’My Blog Is Me’: Texts and Persons in UK Online Journal Culture (and Anthropology).” Ethnos 70 (2): 220-242.

Weeks 13 and 14 – Student conference
Your blog portfolios are due.
Your final paper is due.

Comments are closed.